09/06/2023
colluli potash project in eritrea 2022
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Required fields are marked *. Economic resources for Sulphate of Potash (SOP) production are scarce, and Colluli is favourably positioned to supply the worlds fastest-growing SOP markets. Danakali to cash out of Colluli - Mining Journal The mine will put Eritrea among the top ten potash producers in the world and impact the global supply chain of high-quality fertiliser. Net to Danakali's 50% interest, Module I is projected to generate NPV-10 of 242 million, on average delivering an undiscounted FCF of US$43 million per year, with a post-finance IRR of 29.7%; module I&II is projected to generate NPV-10 of 439 million, on average delivering an undiscounted FCF of US$85 million per year, with a post-finance IRR of 31.3% (Table 1). The cost curve of SOP production as of 2018, from the same source as Fig. Danakali, currently undervalued and standing for a massive re-rating upon the first production, should be considered by risk-tolerant investors with a long time horizon. PowerMiningOil & Gas >, MiningIndustrial MineralsMajor Commodities, Lithium Americas starts construction at Thacker Pass lithium project, Advance Lithium, LitioMx in talks to establish joint venture, Jindalee unveils updated mineral resource estimate at Mcdermitt Lithium Project, Advertise with us Advertising enquiries: Roy Morris, roy.morris@progressivemediainternational.com, +44 (0) 20 7406 6613. At a SOP price of US$650/tonne, annual production would generate revenue equivalent to . He covered foreign investment in Latin America for 13 years and for the past three years has lived in sub-Saharan Africa and written widely about the subject from that continent's perspective. Analysis of the Potential Contributions of Colluli Potash Project to Open-cut mining is a proven mining method for salts, and its safer and more cost-effective than underground mining which allows for better overall resource recovery. Danakali reports that the Colluli Mining Share Company (CMSC) has appointed RA International Group as its preferred contractor for the supply of accommodation, support services and other infrastructure buildings in support of the Colluli sulphate of potash project development, in Eritrea. Many Eritreans hoped that the peace deal with Ethiopia would create economic opportunities for the country, but there is little sign of that happening yet. All Eritreans are subject to conscription into the military and can be compelled into forced labour that the UN says effectively abuses, exploits and enslaves them for years". Therefore, a wide moat that's rarely seen in miners of other commodities can be found among potash miners, such as Nutrien Ltd (NTR), as discussed by fellow Seeking Alpha authors. "A lot of the troops that he had under his command all of whom were volunteers, all of whom were guerrilla fighters had been fighting, some of them, for 10, 15 years without pay. Afwerki has become close to Abiy and is a sworn enemy of the Tigray Peoples Liberation Front, which ruled Ethiopia when the two countries fought a border war. Australia's Danakali (ASX, LON:DNK) is closer than ever to beginning the development of its world-class Colluli potash project in Eritrea, which is expected to become one of the world's. Eritrea had been under UN sanction per Security Council Resolution 1907 since December 23, 2009, for the government's role in aiding Al-Shabaab in Somalia and refusing to withdraw troops from its disputed border with Djibouti following a conflict in 2008. Agnico Eagle's EPS beat expectations; guidance maintained. mine-life. It then plans to distribute 90% of the net proceeds to shareholders and will continue as a listed company to identify new projects and potential new alternative growth opportunities. The deposit stretches across the border into Ethiopia. Despite funding setbacks last year, Danakali says that Colluli, a 50:50 joint venture between Danakali and the Eritrean National Mining Corporation (ENAMCO), is on track for production in 2022. <>/Metadata 306 0 R/ViewerPreferences 307 0 R>> Last Updated on: 01 December 2022. The Colluli resource contains kainitite, sylvinite and carnallitite ores. Since then, potash price has fallen from the neighborhood of US$600/t MOP to as low as USS$200/t MOP by 2017, and has since been fluctuating between US$200/t and US$270/t. US Level 1 ADR's OTC-DNKLY, CUSIP.23585T101 The world's largest JORC compliant solid salt, Sulphate of . Potash supply has historically been controlled by production cartels, such as a German export monopoly in the early 1900s, the agreement strategies between German and French producers until 1939, and then oligopolistic competition prevailing on world markets (see here). Image courtesy of Danakali. Materials handling trials have also been completed to determine the anti-caking requirements for the final SOP product. To the southeast of the teeming herds of wildlife in the Okavango Delta inBotswana, an offshoot of the Lundinminingdynasty is extending its search for the worlds biggestdiamonds. Pilot tests from the Colluli salts have generated product samples for marketing purposes which are now being distributed to prospective customers. The agreement encourages the maximisation of netback pricing of SOP produced in the Colluli, which will become the first Africa-based fertiliser provider in the supply chain of EuroChem. One of the essential benefits of having the salts in solid form is that it takes between 2-3 weeks to mine, process and transport our SOP to Massawa Port. Potash reserves among the world's largest - Economist Intelligence Unit Shallowest known evaporite deposit globally. Producer of inequalities, climate action, peace, justice and strong institutions and It is a member of the African Union, the UN and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development which deals with issues around drought and desertification in the Horn of Africa but it is the only African country (out of 55) not to sign up to the African Continental Free Trade Area, the huge free trade area that went live on 1 January 2021. Thank you for your comment. During the long struggle, the people of Eritrea managed to forge a common national consciousness but, with peace established, they faced the task of overcoming their ethnic and religious differences in order to raise the country from poverty made worse by years of drought, neglect and war. The Perth-basedminer noted that despite covid-19 restrictions, engineering, procurement and construction management (EPCM) activities have continued as scheduled. PDF owned by For personal use only Danakali is developing the tier-1 Colluli potash project, Eritrea, which boasts the world's lowest costs and >200 years of mine life. Due to this change if you are seeing this message for the first time please make sure you reset your password using the Forgot your password Link. A comparison of Colluli with vertically-integrated SOP producing competitors, from the same source as Fig. Additionally, it will provide comprehensive camp services incorporating catering, cleaning, laundry, pest and vector control, grounds keeping and waste management. The border lands mostly arable are unusable for farming purposes, because of unexploded land mines left over from the war of independence. I bought many shares @ 67 Cents per share, total of 240.000.00 Now the share is under 20 Cents. "There is a supportive business environment because mining there is a very strategic industry. By. 5). Mobile data does not exist. The Colluli deposit comprises a massive JORC-2012 compliant Ore Reserve estimate of 1,100Mt @ 10.5% K2O for 203Mt of contained SOP equivalent, providing a mine life of almost 200 years. The benefits of this means we generate cash flow much earlier and more predictably relative to solution mining or brine operations. By clicking the Download Free Whitepaper button, you accept the terms and conditions and acknowledge that your data will be used as described in the Masdar City Free Zone privacy policy It has a Human Development Index of 0.42, which puts it among the ten least-developed countries on the planet. Disclosure: Besides myself, TNRH is fortunate enough to have multiple other contributing authors who post articles for and share their views with our thriving community. Eritrea has managed to fall out with and then mend fences with every one of its neighbouring countries. In November 2020, a conflict broke out in the mountainous region of Ethiopia, called Tigray, between Tigrayan forces and the Ethiopian federal troops. Over 100kg of Colluli product was tested at Ludman Industries in the USA for product compaction behaviour. He is an alone, he is DICTATORSHIP! A port development at Anfile Bay could assist in unlocking this potential. The FEED results and the recent completion of test work and additional verification provide a higher level of financial certainty to project financiers, further de-risking the investment proposition. I'd like to emphasize that the articles contributed by these authors are the product of their respective independent research and analysis. Danakali has 100% of its sales locked in for the first ten years and with the option to extend for a further three through a take-or-pay offtake agreement with EuroChem, the Swiss mineral fertiliser producer. In the long run, potash consumption is expected to continue to grow as a result of population expansion. Our people is poor continue!!!! Climate Change and its Impact on Insurance Market - Thematic Ukraine PESTLE Insights - A Macroeconomic Outlook Report, Germany PESTLE Insights - A Macroeconomic Outlook Report. The deposit is the only one in the world world where SOP can be made from an open-cut mine due to its extreme shallowness. Colluli, furthermore, boasts the shallowest evaporite mineralisation globally and consequently has significant mining, logistics and, in turn, capital and operating cost benefits over other potash development projects in the Danakil Depression and elsewhere. Is this happening to you frequently? The project, 50/50 owned by Australian mining company Danakali and the Eritrean Government, is rapidly progressing towards construction. A United Nations report says that Eritrea's Danakali Colluli potash project has the potential to boost the economy of the country that was removed from the UN's sanctions list only two months ago. taxation and exports, and from jobs and skills and economic development of the The project has the worlds largest JORC compliant reserve at 1.1 billion tonnes. If you continue using our website, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies on this website. Eritrea one of the worlds most repressive and secretive states, known as the North Korea of Africa is poised to disrupt the global supply chain of fertiliser. Earth Moving Worldwide (EMW) was selected to provide mining services for the Colluli potash project in December 2019. Bloomberg News | December 23, 2022 | 7:38 am Premium Nickel aims to re-open Selebi mine in Botswana The Selebi south deposit has a resource of 11.28 million tonnes grading 0.98% nickel and 1.9% . (2) live portfolios for both capital appreciation and income generation. countries-EritreaReverso Context-: Only four out of now 55 countries-Eritrea, Swaziland, Libya and Somalia-lack a multi-party constitution, and the last two will get one soon. Artists impression of the plant at the Colluli project. So, as a mining jurisdiction, it has got nothing but ticks in all the right boxes.". 6. produce more than 472,000 tonnes a year of Sulphate of Potash. Fig. Some abridged samples of my writings are published here, while 4X as many unabridged articles are posted without delay at TNRH, a popular Seeking Alpha Marketplace service, where you also find: (1) a stream of high-alpha actionable investment ideas. DRA Global was selected as the engineering, procurement, construction and management (EPCM) contractor for the project in September 2018. Danakali, an Australian company that has been developing the Colluli potash project in Eritrea, was recently granted permission by the Eritrean Ministry of Energy and Mines to commence commercial production at Colluli. The Colluli potash project is a low-cost, long-life sulphate of potash (SOP) project under development in Eritrea, Eastern Africa. AustraliasDanakali(ASX: DNK) is selling its 50% stake in the Colluli potash project in Eritrea, Africa, almost 13 years after partnering with the Eritrean National Mining Corporation (ENAMCO) to build the mine. countries-Eritrea - - | Reverso Context We use them to give you the best experience. Unlike other potash producing basins of the world, the Danakil region contains a variety of potassium-bearing salts, enabling the opportunity to generate a range of potash fertilizers. Fertilizer potash is needed in the sustainable production of grains, oilseeds, fruits, and vegetables. Colluli is located in the Danakil Depression region of Eritrea and is approximately 230km by road southeast of the port of Massawa, which is Eritreas key import/export facility. Fig. products, such as Sulphate of PotashMagnesium (SOP-M), muriate of potash It also has access to solar, wind and geothermal energy systems - the East African rift. x][sF~w""s)d;9>u^v0@ROcTE&Agdjyr8_N>}\O_,g|yrqKbzlwGouQB b-*dkGO?-M^e1?!;=^RxGN{t2k JSUUSx=ce :jc`s>h. Located in the Horn of Africa, prolonged periods of conflict and severe drought have had a catastrophic impact on the Eritrean economy and the country is one of the worlds poorest, with income per head estimated at $678 in 2022 (up from $501 in 2010). 4 0 obj It is estimated to have about 80,000 archaeological sites. Colluli is located in the Danakil Depression on the Eritrean side of the Eritrea-Ethiopia border, a barren desert area ideal for large mine operations (Fig. There are 70 Subscribers monitoring this project. Posted by Daniel Gleeson on 21st August 2020. Are the rights of those working on the site ensured, or will they be slaves forced to work on the mine as National Service conscripts? The accommodation camp, meanwhile, has been designed to accommodate 600 personnel during the production phase with the flexibility to accommodate 1,115 during the construction phase. 4. Mining in Eritrea: could a new potash project spur sustainable growth? In the sprawling mining sector, potash mining is unique in that potash mines typically last decades to even centuries, thus forcing the miners to deploy capital for the long-term return, and that transportation of bulk-tonnage potash tends to lead to regional monopolies. The total measured, indicated, and inferred SOP mineral resources at the deposit are estimated to be 1.29 billion tonnes grading 11% K2O. Danakali appoints Aggreko as power contractor at Colluli On the financial front, a key step was taken last month when Danakali, which has a 50-50 joint venture covering Colluli with the government of Eritrea, signed a $200 million funding mandate. "We have found Eritrea to be very transparent and consistent across the board," Seamus Cornelius, Danakali's executive chairman, said in an interview. function GTranslateFireEvent(element,event){try{if(document.createEventObject){var evt=document.createEventObject();element.fireEvent('on'+event,evt)}else{var evt=document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');evt.initEvent(event,true,true);element.dispatchEvent(evt)}}catch(e){}} The best energy and mining stock ideas with multibagger potential. It is strategically important as it has access to the Red Sea, the Suez Canal and to Europe, as well as to the waters of the Persian Gulf and beyond to the Indian Ocean. The saleable SOP product will be trucked via road for sipping to the Massawa port which is located approximately 230km north-west of the project site. 2). Finance > M-a. The Colluli potash mine could be an economic game changer for Eritrea but the country is unlikely to undergo an economic transformation as long as Afwerki is in power. Danakali Limited is a resource company focused on the Colluli SOP (Sulphate of Potash) Project in Eritrea, East Africa. Fig. Your email address will not be published. Eritrea is an ancient civilisation dating back thousands of years and was inhabited by early humans. It hosts the youngest evaporite deposit and the largest unexploited potash basin in the world. It also has access to solar, wind and geothermal energy systems the East African rift. If you have an ad-blocker enabled you may be blocked from proceeding. () // Colluli Potash Project Eritrea as being forecasted back in 2015 has been removed from the supply side (Fig. The resource contains 303Mt @ 11% K2 0 of Measured Resource, 951Mt @ 11% K2 0 of Indicated Resource and 35Mt @ 10% K20 of Inferred Resource. These circumstances have resulted in it becoming one of the most isolated states in the world. Italy created the colony of Eritrea in the 19th century around Asmara and gave it its current name. DANAKALI Ltd., Eritrea - Colluli Potash Project | Aktienforum | Aktien Forum | Diskussionsboard | Community von finanzen.at The shortfall of projected and actual global potash capacity, from this source. The above advantageous features combine to make Colluli the lowest-cost SOP producer outside of China (Fig. Installation of an export terminal at Anfile Bay would decrease the length of the land transport route from 230 to only 87 km, thus further lowering the logistics costs required to satisfy the multi-commodity trade in and out of Eritrea. Das wrde mich fr Eritrea sehr freuen und hoffe das es den Menschen dort zugute kommt.Ich liebe dieses Land zumal meine Tochter einen eritreischen Vater hat.. % The SOP quality spectrum, from the same source as Fig. The Colluli potash mine is estimated to hold 1.1 billion tonnes of SOP ore reserves grading 10.5% potassium oxide (K2O). The Colluli potash project is considered one of the world's most significant and lowest-cost sources of sulphate of potash (SOP), a premium grade fertilizer. Fig. There is also potential for kieserite A number of unique characteristics make Colluli one of the world's largest and lowest-cost deposits of SOP. Under the current FEED study for Module 1 and 2, Danakali will be one of the lowest cost SOP producers and with the development of the loading facility at Anfile Bay costs will decrease further as transportation costs are reduced. Eritrea has one of the world's most brutal dictatorships, but could a huge potash mine be an economic game changer? Fig. with the move towards diplomatic relations between the once feuding countries You are talking about the garbage written by Plaut ? Discover how your business could benefit from a base in Masdar Citys economic free zone, download this free whitepaper. RA, listed . Eritrea has a command economy under the control of the sole political party, the People's Front for Democracy and Justice, led by Afwerki. Sadly, Eritrea looks set to remain a failed state as long as he is in office. Colluli is a major sulphate of potash (SOP) project located in Eritrea, Eastern Africa. The potassium salt composition in the resource provides the option to diversify the potash product suite as the Project grows. Here Are 10 Other Analyst Forecasts For Tuesday, Berenberg Bank Sticks to Their Buy Rating for Nutrien (NTR), Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our. The appointment of RA International is testament to sound execution of our growth strategy, highlighting continued new business momentum with another significant award in the mining sector., Your email address will not be published. Why isn't Europe investing more in recycling plastic. Test work on the Colluli salts has been concluded and the process flow design frozen which indicates the Colluli process using filtered sea water will produce SOP at volumes we expect and at the high-grade spec the world requires. Eritrea: potash and the pariah state - Investment Monitor Journalists say that getting any information out of the country is extremely difficult. This long-lasting tension has led to Eritrea's militarisation. With planned production of 1m tonnes/year of SOP, it will put Eritrea among the topten potash producers in the world. Potash, an important fertiliser, could be a game changer for Eritrea and other African countries. A pre-feasibility study for the project was completed in February 2015 followed by the completion of a definitive feasibility study (DFS) in November 2015, while the mining license was granted in February 2017. The JORC-2012 compliant ore reserve estimate at Colluli is estimated at 1,100 Mt at 10.5% K2O for 203 Mt of contained SOP equivalent (Fig. The project's potential profitability is helped by soaring potash prices they jumped by 300% during 2021, sitting at above $700 per tonne (CFR Brazil Spot) at the end of October 2021. 7. But when [Afwerki] discovers that his authority is being questioned after independence, he begins reacting in the same way. The plant administration and services facilities will incorporate administration offices, medical clinic, warehouses, and workshops (see graphic above, credit: RA International). Australias Danakali (ASX, LON:DNK) said on Thursday it was in the final stages of completing the second phase of developmentof its world-class Colluli potash project in Eritrea, Africa. Colluli Potash Mine, Danakali Depression, Eritrea, Eastern Africa Colluli will be a simple open-cut mining operation utilising truck and shovel methods complemented by continuous surface miners. Apart from SOP, the salt composition at the deposit also allows for the production of other potash products including sulphate of potash-magnesia (SOP-M) and muriate of potash (MOP). It is generally used in combination with the other two macro-nutrients, nitrogen and phosphorus, to produce a range of fertilisers, the type used being dependent on the soil to which it will be applied. Colluli, owned 50:50 by Danakali and the Eritrean National Mining Corporation, has a JORC-2012 compliant measured, indicated and inferred resource of 1,289 Mt at 11% K20 equivalent and 7% kieserite. Extraction of the salts in solid form is a crucial positive differentiator of Colluli. Colluli is located about 75 kilometres from the Red Sea coast, making it among the most accessible premium potash deposits globally. (. The Danakil Depression is an emerging potash province in Eritrea and Ethiopia. (as referred to in ASX announcements of 3 October 2022, 1 December 2022, and 12 January 2023), it . They are in deep need. Colluli is without peer on capital intensity and production capacity with the ability to expand rapidly. Colluli has a JORC-2012 compliant Measured, Indicated and Inferred Mineral Resource estimate of 1,289Mt @11% K20. and mag chloride to be commercialized with minimal further processing required. With the first production scheduled for 2022, Danakali is well positioned to emerge as a pure-play SOP producer in the coming years, especially considering its low-cost structure (Fig. It has been a Unesco World Heritage Site since 2017. Fertiliser is a key component to ensure world food security in the future. #google_translate_element2 {display:none!important;} In comparison, Tessenderlo (OTCPK:TSDOF) and Compass Minerals (CMP) have a P/FCF multiple of 10.0X and 20.9X, respectively. seriously, this Man is a lobbyist of TPLF A group designated as a Terrorist Organisation in Ethiopia. US Level 1 ADR . 2. As inflation falls, what can be expected from the Bank of England in the months to come? Anyone can write a book, as long as is a white person, you would buy it even a white homeless from NYC. I based my assertion of Eritrea being ONE of the most oppressive regimes on a series of reports by human rights advocates such as Human Rights Watch (https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2021/country-chapters/eritrea) as well as sites such as D+C (https://www.dandc.eu/en/article/how-government-eritrea-became-one-worlds-most-repressive-regimes). I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. As a tier-1 potash deposit with a number of unique advantages to its favor, the fully-permitted Colluli carries little underground geological risk. 11). 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Potassium bearing minerals are typically found in areas where ancient inland seas have evaporated leaving behind their minerals. In June 2018, Danakali reached a binding take-or-pay offtake agreement with EuroChem Trading GmbH (EuroChem).
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