the false uniqueness effect is quizlet

B. low self-esteem C. we can overcome anything It is often attributed to a desire to view one's thoughts and actions as unusual, arising . A. liberal Later, his fianc tells him that her parents were unimpressed with him. The overestimation could be explained in terms of, Social cognition refers to a movement within social psychology that focuses on. That is, one of the things you ask about is. B. possible selves The false consensus effect occurs when we overestimate the number of other people (or extent to which other people) share our opinions, beliefs, and behaviors. If you make an external attribution for this event, then you might well be thinking, "So what! In other words, she is just beginning. What are the three situational factors that impact conformity? Brian's thinking most clearly reflects A. the false uniqueness effect. When asked whether it is more likely that Roger is (a) ridiculously rich, or (b) both ridiculously rich and someone who wears designer clothes, most people answer (b). A. independent self Research shows that they tend to be more influenced by. Suppose that you meet someone who is smart, adventurous, and highly knowledgeable about rockets and outer space. Fifth, false consensus is in line with a Bayesian analysis that assumes a uniform prior distribution and one's own view as the only evidence (Dawes & Mulford, 1996). make an internal attribution for the $2000 earning, but an external attribution for the $3000 loss. Yesi and her boyfriend have just broken up, and Yesi has been deeply upset about the breakup for several days. Which of the following is true? After answering all the other questions, he goes back to 31 and starts to believe that perhaps C was the right answer. she makes an internal attribution for the $2000 earning, but an external attribution for the $3000 loss. D. traditionalists; progressives, When it comes to predicting the intensity and duration of our future emotions, research indicates that most people: -After ordering a cheeseburger for lunch, Dorothy thinks to herself, "well, my diet is already blown for the day; I might as well order a dessert too." How does the "foot-in-the-door" compliance technique work? That is, when they think about "sleeping," related concepts are __________. Identify the major coverages in the business auto coverage form. D. low, You notice that your niece is unusually persistent when working on her homework. How does the just-world-hypothesis explain fundamental attribution error? a. B. less attractive than others A. liberal C. the tendency to see our talents and moral behaviors as relatively unusual, Greenberg (2008) argues that, to manage their fear of death and feel that their lives are not in vain, people seek to pursue self-esteem by meeting the standards of their society. A. transparency B. audience C. spotlight D. halo, 2. If we persist despite initial failures: These two types of fathers represent John's: C. attempting to present a favorable image to an external audience -interrupt the experimenter to get instructions. They forget that there is a difference between the level of knowledge they have on the topic compared to . C.rewards and distance ourselves from punishment It appears that people with this kind of brain damage, Research on the brain sizes of humans and other animals shows that. B. the unrealistic optimism about future life events B. the unrealistic optimism about future life events Sociology is interested in how the group behaves and how groups interact with each other and society. C. independent However, some people who saw media reports on the hurricane victims did not understand this. - you have a general sense of what they are like, what they do, and how they are different from other people. Counterregulation occurs when people indulge in a behavior they are trying to regulate after an initial regulation failure. A)Lying to a friend to avoid embarrassment. D. it helps to buffer stress, B. it makes us feel less vulnerable to risks such as AIDS, Saying "I earned an A on my psychology test" versus "My instructor gave me a C on my psychology test" exemplifies how we associate ourselves with: B. collectivistic A. have more interdependent selves C. jill's roommate B. the unrealistic optimism about future life events. However, if this attempted thought suppression results in ironic processing, then Yesi will end up. C. the self-deprecating bias D. an external locus of control, High school students who finished near the top of their class are more likely to experience a threat to their academic self-esteem if they attend a: Cross-Cultural Examination of the False Consensus Effect C. U.S. children today report more positive self-feelings than those growing up in the 1960s and 1970s Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Normative social influence is to seeking _____ as informational social influence is to seeking _____. A. transparency effect The so-called "self-serving bias" refers to the tendency for people to. . -people rely on irrational thinking the vast majority of the time, but are still capable of engaging in careful, conscious thought when they need to make important decisions. They tend to guide our behavior when the attitudes are ones that we feel strongly about, when we are consciously aware of our attitudes, and when outside influences on our behavior are not strong. D. low self-efficacy, The sense of hopelessness and resignation learned when a human or animal perceives no control over repeated negative events is called: A. decreases Once he feels like he knows that, he goes on. This is because many of them were extremely poor, did not own cars or phones, and did not have friends or family nearby; it was virtually impossible for them to evacuate the hurricane area when they heard the hurricane warnings. A. When researchers survey men and women about the number of sex partners they have had, they tend to find that men report far more partners than womenwhich would seem to be logically impossible. D. headlight effect, Greenberg (2008) argues that, to manage their fear of death and feel that their lives are not in vain, people seek to pursue self-esteem by meeting the standards of their society. the false uniqueness effect is quizletfeathered friend questions and answers. B. the duration This is an example of the: Amelia is highly embarrassed because she passed gas in class today. C. everyone does it! Which saying reflects the false consensus effect? 41%; 90% False-uniqueness effect - Wikiwand B. self-serving bias Three-year-old children tend to think that the Stroop test is really easy, as compared to 6-year-old children, 12-year-old children, or adults. Curse of knowledge: When those who are experts in their field tend to talk above people around them on that topic. This student is the only Hispanic person she has ever known. Although he has just slowed his vehicle to the speed limit, he considers himself the "only one on the road" who is obeying the speed limit. D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others. B. self-aggrandizement Although he drives by himself he often speeds along in the carpool lane on the highway. B. social comparison A. low self-esteem D. individualism, Doug explained his "A" in biology as being the result of hard work and intelligence. It appears that, in making these kinds of interpretations, such people were actually making, The fundamental attribution error is sometimes also known as. Which of the following is an explanation for the false consensus effect, but not an explanation for the false uniqueness effect? T/F The self-serving bias refers to people's tendency to think that others are more similar to them than they really are when it comes to their faults and weaknesses. -overestimate the degree to which others share their attitudes and opinions. If you have a schema about graduate students, then. B. overestimate In that class, the teacher works with students to help them identify the criteria they use to make decisions, and points out how some of the criteria might not produce the desired outcomes. Describe the major characteristics of the garage coverage form. The older students get, the more variance there is in their reading test scores. What is the difference between internal attribution and external attribution? D. self-serving bias, Studies of "affective forecasting" required participants to predict their future: Factors That Influence False Consensus Effect - Verywell Mind Research indicates that people are especially likely to engage in the false consensus effect when it comes to _____, and especially likely to engage in the false uniqueness effect when it comes to _____. A. the intensity After that meeting, Elenita decides that Hispanics in general must be independent and outspoken. A. self-handicapping Most psychology research has been conducted by wealthy White Americans. C. internal locus of control It is the tendency to anticipate problems and motivate effective coping. Whenever Yael thinks about bad things happening to her ex-boyfriend, she gets "creeped out;" she feels like she will actually make bad things happen to him just by thinking about it. When people engage in the gambler's fallacy, they. That is, instead of seeing a "chair," for example, these people see "a wooden object with four legs." [1] In social psychology, pluralistic ignorance (also known as a collective illusion) [2] is a phenomenon which occurs when people mistakenly believe that everyone else holds a different opinion than their own. Giving priority to the goals of one's group, such as one's family or workplace, and defining one's identity accordingly is called: When we accommodate and adjust to personal injuries, romantic breakups, and exam failures, we cope more readily than we would expect. C. self-serving bias A. the anticipation of problems to motive effective action B. self-schema Obedience to authority is ingrained in us all from the way we are brought up. C. spotlight effect The false consensus effect, the illusory correlation, and the first instinct fallacy are all examples of topics in __________ research. A. internal A. self-reference He suggested that most people explain everyday events in terms of either __________ or __________. B. low self-control Because most people are cognitive misers, they tend to __________ as little as possible. C. perform moderately well. A. the anticipation of problems to motive effective action. The false consensus effect is the tendency people have to overestimate how much other people agree with their own beliefs, behaviors, attitudes, and values. their undesirable characteristics, their desirable characteristics, The ultimate attribution error refers to the tendency for people to make internal attributions to explain, When people want to suppress a thought, the conscious mind works to. Vocab Level E Unit 5 - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world!. You and a friend are visiting a new city and would like to splurge and go out for a fine meal. the tendency. Paul's response demonstrates: In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, many people were stranded without access to food, shelter, or other resources. A. self-esteem Many people don't quit smoking despite all the negative health information available. B. self-monitoring Social Psychology Midterm - Flashcards Get access to high-quality and unique 50 000 college essay examples and more than 100 000 flashcards and test answers from around the world! C. illusion of transparency; self-reference D. the tendency to see oneself as superior to others. B. he is demonstrating false modesty How does the "That's-not-all" compliance technique work? B. negative B. our surrounding culture Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Possible selves, Culture difference in a person's self concept reflect, How is self esteem different from self concept? In other words, you have a __________ for what needs to be done at restaurants. A. the false uniqueness effect. C. self-schema When most people think of the concept "sleeping," they also tend to think about concepts like "dreaming," "being tired," and "yawning." D. self awareness, According to the text, self-esteem typically _____ in Japanese exchange students after they spend several months at a Canadian university. C. positive self-esteem. I wouldn't have hit that stupid tree and ended up getting this huge ticket! C. he is demonstrating false pride Why did the clown park his car in a red zone, where he might get a ticket? B. self-monitoring The essay was always about Castro, but it was either pro-Castro or anti-Castro. D. the competitor as advantaged in comparison to us, D. the competitor as advantaged in comparison to us, Political liberals tend to be economic _______ and moral _______. D. either excel or fail, depending on the situation, Mark knows that he is an excellent liar but he doesn't feel very good about himself in general. The three types of social influence are information social influence, situational factors, and normative social influence. A. a self-fulfilling prophecy A. poor self-control Social psychologists would say that Mr. X is making __________ attributions for Bush's success, while Mr. Y is making __________ attributions. C. large, selective university Also, participants were told either (a) that the essay-writer got to choose which side to take (pro- or anti-), or (b) that the essay-writer was ASSIGNED to one side or the other. Human Growth And Development Test QuizletTake this free NCE Practice In pronouncement of 18, the fallacy in this statement has too many questions. It is more difficult to explain false uniqueness. This is an example of a. self-affimation b. social learning theory C. operant conditioning assortative mating o boon- 13. B. Language is richer in situation-type terms than trait terms. This also makes you think about all of the fun and crazy things you did on your trip. what is involved in going to a restaurant. A. individualism C. fear Whether tackling a problem set or studying for a test, Quizlet study sets help you retain key facts about False Uniqueness Effect. She figured it would only take two days to write the paper so she did not start it until two days before it was due. the difference between automatic and controlled thinking. This pattern is known as, Reducing errors and biasing by getting people to use controlled rather than automatic processing is called, {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"PSY330 - Chapter 5","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/psy330-chapter-5-3854445","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. Bem's Self-Perception Theory proposes that when we are unsure of our attitudes, we use our behavior to infer our attitude. What is the false uniqueness effect quizlet? illusory correlation. B. looking-glass self C. possible self Knowing what you do about individualism and collectivism, you can conclude that your neighbor is likely to be a political: That is, one of the things you are likely to ask about is, Roger is a member of his town's most exclusive country club. Child Psychology Midterm QuizletThe content of the quiz is challenging C. a social comparison 110.Brian watches smugly as the car ahead of his is pulled over for speeding. A. high self-esteem These findings are consistent with a motivational interpretation that emphasizes the individual's need to justify or normalize stigmatized behavior and to bolster perceived self-competence. B. self-schema He plays golf, has a private stable with horses, owns a jet, and is thinking about buying an island. The group leader is hoping people will adopt a(n) _______ locus of control. The false-uniqueness effect is an attributional type of cognitive bias in social psychology that describes how people tend to view their qualities, traits, and personal attributes as unique when in reality they are not. This relates to the diffusion of responsibility, because no one person had the full responsibility to help. -both as a result of graduate training involving statistical reasoning, and when they are encouraged to carefully consider different alternatives. D. undecided, _______ is defined as the beliefs about the self that organize and guide the processing of self-relevant information. C. be happier when the members of their gourd succeed In informal surveys, people always overestimate the number of lesbians who have AIDS. Which of the Following Is Most Likely to Trigger a False Attitudes are evaluative reactions toward things, events, and other people. True b. In order to feel good about ourselves, we . B. success and distance ourselves from failure. She loves to read, surf the web, hike, go camping, and cook vegetarian meals. participants made the fundamental attribution error for both types of essays. This is a good example of: People who have severe brain damage sometimes approach objects in the world as if they are seeing them for the first time. B. compared to 20 years ago, fewer love songs today are considered "sappy love songs" B. more negatively C. impression management Please select the correct language below. He's afraid of being unemployed and alone. When people make external, unstable attributions for others' successes or failures, these attributions tend to concern questions of, Madisons is taking a freshman seminar at her university. You have created 2 folders. According to Harold Kelley's attribution theory, people are MOST likely to make internal attributions for others' behaviors when. That is, both of them seem to be engaging in, Sometimes people blow on dice when playing a board game to make sure they get the numbers they need to advance in the game. You have just spent the afternoon volunteering in the post-anesthesia recovery unit at the local hospital, helping patients with a variety of ailments. Chloe dyes her hair blue and goes to school. Add to folder 16 ce tv A. anger C. exhibit more health problems B. success and distance ourselves from failure. PSY330 - Chapter 5 Flashcards - Cram.com However, researchers have also found that. Give an example of self-fulfilling prophecy. C. Keith who lives in Oregon I would have gotten an A+ too. 10/17/2017. One of your professors has apparently just lost his job. What percent of women in Western countries change their last names to adopt their husbands last name when they marry? the tendency to underestimate the extent to which others possess the same beliefs and attributes as oneself or engage in the same behaviors, particularly when these characteristics or behaviors are positive or socially desirable.

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